NPR
health
Feb 16, 2026

Primary care is in trouble. Doctors are banding together to increase market power

By Karen Brown

Transparency Analysis

Article Quality:
40%
Moderate Transparency

Primary Narrative

Primary care physicians are forming Independent Physician Associations to collectively negotiate better insurance contracts and maintain autonomy as costs rise

⚠ Conflicts of Interest

1 detected
Financial
Low Severity

NPR receives funding from healthcare-related foundations and corporations that may have interests in physician consolidation trends

Evidence: General NPR funding model; no specific conflicts evident in this article's reporting

Who Benefits?

Independent Physician Associations

85% confident

Article presents IPAs as solution to cost pressures and insurance contract negotiations, positioning them favorably

Primary care physicians

80% confident

Framed as gaining collective bargaining power and maintaining autonomy through IPA membership

Framing Analysis

Perspective

Primary care physicians and IPA advocates seeking to maintain independence while improving negotiating position

Tone

Sympathetic

Language Choices

  • "banding together" - suggests unity and mutual support rather than market consolidation
  • "ensuring doctors still call the shots" - emphasizes physician autonomy and control
  • "increase market power" - neutral economic term but frames consolidation as power-seeking

Omitted Perspectives

  • Insurance companies' perspective on IPA consolidation and its impact on their operations
  • Patient advocacy groups' views on whether physician consolidation improves or worsens care access/affordability
  • Antitrust regulators' concerns about physician market consolidation
  • Healthcare economists' analysis of whether IPAs reduce overall system costs or shift them

Factual Core

Primary care physicians are forming Independent Physician Associations to negotiate better insurance contracts in response to rising costs.

Full Article

As costs increase, primary care practices are joining forces in Independent Physician Associations. The goal is to leverage better insurance contracts, while ensuring doctors still call the shots.